Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

أَصْفَقَ

Root: صفق

Form: 4

Full Definition

أَصْفَقَIV see 1, latter half, in five places:
2 and see also 2.

def.2 أَصْفَقُوا عَلَيْهِ i. q. تَبَايَعُوا عَلَيْهِ [i. e. They made a covenant, or compact, respecting it, or to do it, as though by striking their hands together], namely, the thing, or affair: (TA in art. بيع: [see صَفَقَ يَدَهُ بِالبَيْعَةِ; and see also 3, and 6, and صَفْقَةٌ:]) they combined consentaneously, or agreed together, respecting it, or to do it, namely, the thing, or affair; syn. أَطْبَقُوا عَلَيْهِ, or اِجْتَمَعُوا عَلَيْهِ. And أَصْفَقُوا عَلَيْنَا [They combined, or collected themselves together, against us]. أَصْفَقَتْ لَهُ نِسْوَانُ مَكَّةَ occurs in a trad. as meaning The women of Mekkeh collected themselves together to him: or, as some relate it, . And one says, أَصْفَقُوا لَهُ meaning حَشَدُوا [i. e. They collected themselves together to him; or they combined to treat him with courtesy and honour].
2 اصفق لَهُمْ He brought them as much food as would satisfy their hunger: said in relation to the entertainment of guests.
3 أَصْفَقَتْ يَدُهُ بِكَذَا, or يَدِى, His hand, or my hand, lighted on, met with, or encountered, such a thing; syn. صَادَفَتْهُ and وَافَقَتْهُ. En-Nemir Ibn-Towlab says, describing a جَزَّار [or slaughterer of camels], حَتَّى إِذَا قُسِمَ النَّصِيبُ وَأَصْفَقَتْ يَدُهُ بِجَلْدَةِ ضَرْعِهَا وَحُوَارِهَا [Until, or until when, the share was divided, and his hand lighted on the skin of her udder and her young one]. (S, O, TA: but in the S, طُرِحَ is put in the place of قُسِمَ.)

def.3 أَصْفَقَ القَوْمُ The people, or party, were, or became, in a state of commotion, or tumult; syn. اِضْطَرَبُوا.

def.4 أُصْفِقَ لِى It was appointed, or ordained, for me; or prepared for me.

def.5 اصفق الغَنَمَ He milked the sheep, or goats, but once in the day; and so with س: (TA in art. سفق:) or الإِصْفَاقُ signifies the milking once in the day and night.

def.6 اصفق الثَّوْبَ He wove the garment strongly, stoutly, firmly, thickly, substantially, closely, or compactly.


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