دَرْبٌ
Root: درب
Full Definition
دَرْبٌ
is not a word of Arabic origin: الدَّرْبٌ is [the Arabic name of the ancient Derbe, near the Cilician Gates, which were the chief mountain-pass, from the direction of the countries occupied by the Arabs, into the territory of the Greek Empire: these “ Gates ” are mentioned by El-Idreesee as fortified, and guarded by troops who watched the persons going and coming:] a well-known place in
الرُّوم [or the territory of the Greek Empire], mentioned by Imra-el-Keys, [as El-Idreesee also says,] in the words, ingressusve palmeti ”]; used in this sense by the Arabs because it [i. e. the درب properly so called] is like a gate, or entrance, to that whereto it leads: or the gate of a wide
سِكَّة: or a wide gate of a
سِكَّة; and the largest gate; both of which explanations mean the same: and also a wide
سِكَّة
itself: so in the phrase, زُقَاقٌ أَوْ دَرْبٌ غَيْرُ نَافِذٍ [a narrow street or a wide street not being a thoroughfare]: (Mgh: [in my copy of which, دَرَبٌ is put for دَرْبٌ:]) [but in the present day, and as used by El-Makreezee and others, a by-street, whether wide or narrow, branching off from a great street, or passing through a
حَارَة , open, or having a gate, at each end:] pl. دُرُوبٌ and دِرَابٌ.
2 Also A place in which dates are put to dry.
[My companion wept when he saw the درب around him; knowing himself to be in the power of the Greeks]. [Hence,] Any place of entrance, (Kh, T, M, A, Mgh [in my copy of which it is written دَرَب in all its senses], K,) or a narrow pass, to [the territory of] الرُّوم: or such as is not open at both ends: such as is open at both ends being called دَرَبٌ : or a place of entrance between two mountains: or a narrow pass in mountains: and hence it has another meaning well known: [i. e.] the gate of a سِكَّة [here meaning street: misunderstood by Golius, who has consequently explained دَرْبٌ as having, for one of its meaning, “ portaبَكَى صَاحِبِى لَمَّا رَأَى الدَّرْبَ حَوْلَهُ
2 Also A place in which dates are put to dry.