سَايَةٌ
Root: سوأ
Full Definition
سَايَةٌ
as used in the saying ضَرَبَ فُلَانٌ عَلَى فُلَانٍ
سَايَةً is held by some to be originally with ء, and of the measure فَعْلَةٌ, from السَّوْءُ; so that the saying means Such a one did to such a one a thing that caused displeasure to him; and did evil to him: others hold that the saying means such a one made a way to do what he desired to such a one; in which case, ساية is of the measure فَعْلَةٌ from سَوَّيْتُ; originally سَوْيَةٌ, which is changed into سَيَّةٌ, and then into سَايَةٌ, in like manner as دِوَّانٌ is changed into دِيوَانٌ. [See the same word in art. سوى.]
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Hans Wehr
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