Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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عَقِيبٌ

Root: عقب

Full Definition

عَقِيبٌ Anything that is a sequent, of, or to, another thing; [in an absolute sense,] as when you say, السَّلَامُ عَقِيبٌ لِلتَّشَهُّدِ [The salutation is a sequent to the تشهّد ], and العِدَّةُ عَقِيبٌ لِلطَّلَاقِ [The عِدَّة is a sequent to divorcement], i. e., one follows the other; and [by alternation,] as when one says of the night and the day, كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَقِيبُ صَاحِبِهِ [Each of them is the alternating sequent of its correlative]: you say of the night and the day, هُمَا عَقِيبَانِ [They are two alternating sequents]; and عَقِيبُكَ signifies He who does a deed, or work, with thee by turn, he doing it one time and thou another: and مُعَاقِبٌ signifies the same, as also [ مُعْقِبٌ and مُعْتَقِبٌ and] مُعَقِّبٌ . As for the saying of the lawyers, يَفْعَلُ ذٰلِكَ عَقِيبَ الصَّلَاةِ [meaning He does that after the prayer], and the like thereof, there is no reason to be given but a suppression; the meaning being, فِى وَقْتٍ عَقِيب وَقْتِ الصَّلَاةِ [in a time following that of prayer], عقيب being an epithet qualifying وقت: and Er-Rázee says, in the Mukhtár es- Siháh, that he had found no authority in the T nor in the S for the phrase جَآءَ عَقِيبَهُ meaning He came after him. See also عَقِبٌ, first sentence. [And compare عَاقِبٌ.]
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