Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

Includes Hans Wehr and Al Mawrid — All in One Search

جِنَازَةٌ

Root: جنز

Full Definition

جِنَازَةٌ and جَنَازَةٌ signify the same, namely, A dead person; a corpse: but the former is the more chaste: or the former signifies the dead person; and the latter, the bier: or the former, the bier; and the latter, the dead person: so accord. to Th, as related by Aboo-'Amr Ez-Záhid: or the former is said by the vulgar to mean the bier: or the former signifies the bier with the dead person: or the dead person upon the bier: and the bier is not so called unless the dead person is upon it: when the dead person is not upon it, it is called سَرِيرٌ and نَعْشٌ: but the vulgar say جَنَازَةٌ, with fet-h; which is not allowable: or جَنَازَةٌ [so in the TA] signifies the man: or the bier with the man: جنازة is derived from جَنَزَهُ, in the first of the senses assigned to it above: so some assert: but ISd says, I know not whether this be correct: or a جَنَازَة is so called because the clothes are gathered together when the man is upon the bier: some say that it is Nabathean: the pl. is جَنَائِزُ. The Arabs say, تَرَكْتُهُ جِنَازَةً I left him a corpse, or dead. And ضُرِبَ الرَّجُلُ حَتَّى تُرِكَ جَنَازَةً [so in the TA, The man was beaten until he was left a corpse]. And رُمِىَ فِى جِنَازَتِهِ, meaning, He died: or he has been carried, or lifted, and put [into his bier]: this they say when they give information of the death of a man: and they say also, طُعِنَ فِى جِنَازَتِهِ, meaning the same.
2 Also جِنَازَةٌ [or جَنَازَةٌ] A wine-skin [when emptied; as though it were a body without a soul]. A certain impudent man of the Arabs, 'Amr Ibn- Ki'ás, says, وَكُنْتُ إِذَا أَرَى زِقًّا صَرِيعًا يُنَاحُ عَلَى جَنَازَتِهِ بَكَيْتُ [And I used, when I saw a wine-skin laid prostrate, its corpse being wailed over, to weep, or accord. to Th, as is said in the TA in art. بكى, to sing].
3 Anything oppressive and grievous, عَلَى قَوْمٍ to a people.
4 A sick person.
Lane's Lexicon + Hans Wehr + Mawrid

Three dictionaries. One search.

"The product of over thirty years of unrelenting labor — to this day supreme in the field of Arabic lexicography."

47,000+ classical entries Root-based navigation Full text search Hyperlinked definitions
Try Free

Trusted by researchers at University of Michigan, Duke, Alberta & more