Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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مَثْمَثَ

Root: مث

Form: R. Q. 1

Full Definition

مَثْمَثَ
R. Q. 1
He saturated a wick with oil.
2 مَثْمَثَ, He immersed [a thing] in water.

def.2 مَثْمَثَ, (Verbal.Noun مَثْمَثَةٌ, S, and مِثْمَاثٌ, S, K,) He mixed, or confounded. You say مثمث أَمْرَهُمْ He confounded their affair.
2 مَثْمَثَهُ He moved it, or shook it, about; like مَزْمَزَهُ: you say أَخَذَهُ فَمَثْمَثَهُ He took it, and moved it, or shook it, about, and went forwards and backwards with it.
3 A poet says, ثُمَّ ٱسْتَحَثَّ ذَرْعَهُ ٱسْتِحْثَاثَا نَكَفْتُ حَيْثُ مَثْمَثَ المِيْمَاثَا i. e., I came upon his track: and [the case is, that] the viper makes its course confused: therefore the poet means, that he came upon (أَصَابَ) a confused track. [It seems to me, that he is speaking of the track of a viper.] مِثْمَاثٌ, with kesreh, is the Verbal.Noun; and مَثْمَاثٌ, with fet-hah, is the subst. [By the subst., is here meant the ideal subst., or abstract noun, (like زَلْزَالٌ and قَلْقَال, as dis- tinguished from زِلْزَالٌ and قِلْقَالٌ,) signifying Mixture, or confusion.]

def.3 مَثْمَثُوا بِنَا, or مثمثوا بنا سَاعَةً, and , i. q. لَثْلِثُوا.
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