Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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شِرَاكٌ

Root: شرك

Full Definition

شِرَاكٌ The thong, or strap, of the sandal, that is on the face thereof, upon the back [meaning upper side] of the foot, [extending from the thong, or strap, that passes between two of the toes, towards the ankle, and having two arms (its عَضُدَانِ), which are attached to the أُذُنَانِ , or pass through these and unite behind the foot: see also خِزَامَةٌ, and فَرَصَهُ, whence it appears to mean also each arm, and the two arms, of the شِرَاك properly so called: and see سَيْرٌ, where it appears to be used as meaning a thong or strap, absolutely:] the شِرَاك of the sandal is well known: pl. شُرُكٌ, and accord. to the K أَشْرُكٌ also, but this is a mistake. To this is likened, in a trad., the shadow at the base of a wall, on the eastern side thereof, when very small [or narrow], showing that the sun has begun to decline from the meridian.
2 [Hence,] A streak of herbage: pl. شُرُكٌ, expl. by AHn as meaning herbage in streaks; not continuous. One says, الكَلَأُ فِى بَنِى فُلَانٍ شُرُكٌ The herbage among the sons of such a one is composed of streaks.
3 [In the K voce بَنَقَ it is used as meaning A row of shoots, or offsets, cut from palm-trees and planted, such as are termed, when planted, مُبَنَّقٌ and مُنَبَّقٌ.]
4 [Hence,] one says, مَضَوْا عَلَى شِرَاكٍ وَاحِدٍ [They went away in one uniform line or manner]. And اِجْعَلِ الأَمْرَ شِرَاكًا وَاحِدًا Make thou the affair, or case, [uniform, or] one uniform thing. (Fr, TA in art. بأج.)
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