Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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رَافِدٌ

Root: رفد

Full Definition

رَافِدٌ [act. part. n. of رَفَدَ; Giving, or giving a gift: and aiding, &c.]: pl. [رَافِدُونَ and] رُفَّدٌ. You say, فُلَانٌ نِعْمَ الرَّافِدُ إِذَا حَلَّ بِهِ الوَافِدُ [Such a one is an excellent, or a most excellent, giver, or aider, when the comer alights at his abode]. And أَعْطَى زَكَاةَ مَالِهِ طَيِّبَةً بِهَا نَفْسُهُ رَافِدَةً عَلَيْهِ He gave the portion of his property that was due as the poor-rate, his soul being well pleased, or content, therewith, aiding him to do so.
2 One who is next in station to a king, [who aids him,] and who, when the latter is absent, occupies his place.
3 A river that flows into, and augments, another river: you say نَهْرٌ لَهُ رَافِدَانِ A river that has two rivers flowing into it, and augmenting it. Hence, الرَّافِدَانِ is an appellation applied to The Tigris and Euphrates.
4 [Hence,] one says also, فُلَانٌ يَمْدُّ البَرِيَّةَ رَافِدَاهُ Such a one's two hands or arms [afford aid, or succour, to mankind].
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