Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

فُحَّالٌ

Root: فحل

Full Definition

فُحَّالٌ and فَحْلٌ The male palm-tree, by means of which the fruitbearing palm-trees are fecundated, and which, when they are on the windward side of the latter trees, fecundate these: [see what follows:] only the former word is mentioned [in this sense] by Lth; and ISd says, the former word is used peculiarly as applied to the male palm-tree: AHn cites AA as saying that فَحْلٌ is not said except of that which has life, and Aboo-Nasr says the like; but AHn adds that people in general disagree from them as to this: the pl. of فُحَّالٌ is فَحَاحِيلُ; and the pl. of فَحْلٌ is فُحُولٌ and فُحُولَةٌ and فِحَالٌ; of the first of which pls. of فَحْلٌ, the following saying, of Oheihah Ibn-El-Juláh, presents an ex.: تَأَبَّرِى يَا خَيْرَةَ الفَسِيلِ تَأَبَّرِى مِنْ حَنَذٍ فَشُولِى إِذْ ضَنَّ أَهْلُ النَّخْلِ بِالفُحُولِ [Receive thou fecundation, O best of young palmtrees: receive thou fecundation from Hanadh, and show that thou hast received it: (فَشُولِى being from شَالَتْ بِذَنَبِهَا said of a she-camel, meaning “ she raised her tail, showing thereby that she was pregnant: ”) since the palm-owners have been niggardly of the spadixes of the male palm-trees]: the meaning is, that the people of Hanadh were niggardly of the spadixes of their [male] palm-trees, and the east wind blew at the time of the fecundation upon the male trees, bearing off [the pollen of] their spadixes and casting it upon the female trees, so that it served for fecundation: Hanadh is a place about four miles from El-Medeeneh: and it is said to be the town of Oheihah: or to be a water belonging to Suleym and Muzeyneh.


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