Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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رَمَادٌ

Root: رمد

Full Definition

رَمَادٌ Ashes; i. e. charcoal reduced to particles T, M) by being burnt; burnt coals that have become mixed with dust, and extinguished, and reduced to particles: and رِمْدِدَآءُ signifies the same; as also , like أَرْبِعَآءُ, or أَرْمَدَآءُ , like أَرْبَعَآءُ, or ; (so in two copies of the S, there said to be like إِرْبِعَآءُ, and so in the M;) as some say; or is a pl. of رَمَادٌ, as is also أَرْمدَةٌ; and , which is mentioned on the authority of Kr, and which is [said to be] the only word of its measure, [though إِرْبِعَآءُ also is mentioned by IHsh,] is a quasi-pl. n.: [رَمَادٌ is a coll. gen. n.;] and رَمَادَةٌ [is its n. un., and as such] signifies a portion thereof. [Hence] one says, فُلَانٌ كَثِيرُ رَمَادُ القِدْرِ [lit. Such a one has many ashes of the cooking-pot]; meaning such a one is very hospitable; has many guests: (Mgh in art. عرض:) [and so هُوَ كَثِيرُ الرَّمَادِ:] and هُوَ عَظِيمُ الرَّمَادِ he has many guests: because the ashes become much in quantity in consequence of cooking. And سُفِىَ الرَّمَادُ فِى وَجْهِهِ [lit. Ashes were blown and scattered in his face]; meaning his face became altered.
2 [مَآءُ الرَّمَادِ is a term applied in the present day to Lixivium, or lye; i. e. water infused with wood-ashes.]
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