Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon

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ارخاهُ

Root: رخو

Form: 4

Full Definition

ارخاهُIV He made it, or rendered it, soft, yielding, flaccid, flabby, lax, slack, uncompact, crummy, fragile, frangible, brittle, friable, easily or quickly broken; i. q. جَعَلَهُ رِخْوًا; as also ↓راخاهُ. You say, ارخى الرِّبَاطَ [He relaxed, or slackened, the tie, or bond]; and ↓راخاهُ, Verbal.Noun مُرَاخَاةٌ. And لَهُ مِنْ خِنَاقِهِ [lit, Relax thou, or slacken thou, his cord with which he is being strangled]; meaning make thou his circumstances ample and easy to him; ease him; relieve him; or grant him a delay. (TA. [See a similar phrase in art. ربو, conj. 2.]) And أَرْخِ لَهُ قَيْدَهُ Make thou his shackle, or shackles, wide, or ample, not strait, to him. And أَرْخِ لَهُ الحَبْلَ [lit. Relax thou, or slacken thou, to him the rope]; meaning give thou to him ample scope for using his own judgment, or discretion, in the disposal, or management, of his affairs, so that he may go whither he pleases. And ارخى الفَرَسَ and لِلْفَرَسِ He lengthened the horse's rope. And ارخى لَهُ الطِّوَلَ [lit. He relaxed, or slackened, his tether]; meaning he left him to his own affair. And ارخى عِمَامَتَهُ [lit. He slackened, or loosened, his turban]; meaning he became, or felt, in a state of security or safety, tranquil, or at ease; because the turbans are not slackened, or loosened, (لَا تُرْخَى,) in difficulty, or hardship. And ارخى السِّتْرِ وَغَيْرَهُ He let loose, let down, or lowered, the veil, or curtain, &c. And ارخى ثِيَابَهُ عَلَى رِجْلَيْهِ [He let, or made, his clothes hang down loosely upon his legs] in riding and in sitting [&c.]. (TA in art. رسل.) [And ارخى دُمُوعًا He shed tears.] And ارخاهُ خَطْبُهُ His state, or condition, made him to enjoy an easy, ample, or unstraitened, life, or a life of ease and plenty.
2 ارخت, said of a she-camel, [app. for ارخت صَلَاهَا, i. e. She relaxed the part on either side of her tail, virtually] means صَلَاهَااِسْتَرْخَى, i. e. [the part on either side of her tail became relaxed; or] her صَلَوَانِ [or parts on the right and left of her tail] gaped, [or receded from each other,] on the occasion of bringing forth.
3 إِرْخَآءٌ also signifies A sort of running: or vehement running: or running exceeding what is termed تَقْرِيبٌ: (JK, K: [see 2 in art. قرب:]) or running (حُضْرٌ) that is not ardent, or not impetuous: or gentleness in running: accord. to Az, الإِرْخَآءُ الأَعْلَى means The most vehement [running termed] حُصْر; and الإِرْخَآءُ الأَدْنَى is less than that: and ارخى فِى عَدْوِهِ, said of a horse, signifies أَحْضَرَ [app. as meaning He rose in his running]; and is from رُخَآءٌ as an epithet applied to wind.
4 You say also, ارخى دَابَّتَهُ, meaning He made his beast to go the pace, or in the manner, termed إِرْخَآء, explained above: [or,] accord. to A 'Obeyd, الإِرْخَآءُ signifies the leaving a horse to follow his own eager desire in running, without fatiguing him.
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